Curious about Itch? - Itch Insight
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Curious about Itch?

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Curious about itch?

What describes you and your itch?

Curious about itch Itch with Common Diagnosis Itch with Uncommon Diagnosis

About Mosquito Bites

Mosquito bites are the leading cause of short-term itch and are a common annoyance in the summer months.

These insects feed off the blood of birds and mammals, including humans, and when a mosquito pierces the skin to feed, it leaves behind saliva in the wound. This saliva contains proteins foreign to your body which trigger an immune response, leading to inflammation, redness, swelling, and itching around the bite. The swelling is caused by the release of proinflammatory molecules such as histamine, which promotes blood flow. Histamine also stimulates nearby nerves to transmit itch signals to your spinal cord and brain. Consequently, the severity of your itching from mosquito bites depends on how sensitive your body is to these foreign proteins. In rare cases, individuals allergic to these proteins may develop large local reactions, referred to as Skeeter syndrome, in which extensive hives or other skin rashes may also appear on the skin. However, it is well-appreciated that antihistamines are often not sufficient to treat the swelling and/or itch with mosquito bites. Therefore, it is very likely that there are other factors that also contribute to bite reactions.

While the intense itching from mosquito bites may be irritating, it is normal and typically does not require any treatment. In fact, this itching is part of your body’s natural defense mechanism. Mosquitoes are capable of carrying and transmitting various diseases such as malaria and yellow fever through their saliva. As a result, itch plays an important role in alerting us of their potential danger.

What is Itch & Scratch?

Itch is a sensation that many people experience yet don’t understand. The philosopher Aristotle (384-322 BC) recorded one of the first known descriptions of itch, characterizing how animals scratch themselves in a manner similar to modern humans.